september 2013 doc id 7214 rev 10 1/19 1 l9826 octal protected low-side driver with diagnostic and serial/parallel input control features 8 channels low side driver with 450 ma output current capability typical r dson 1.5 ? at t j = 25 c parallel control fo r output 1 and 2 spi control on all outputs reset function diagnostic through 8 bit spi intrinsic output voltage clamping 50 v (typ) protection for inductive load drive short circuit current limitation and thermal shutdown for outputs 1 and 2 overcurrent and short circuit shutdown for outputs 3 to 8 description the l9826 is a protected octal low-side driver ic designed for the automotive environment. the 8 -bit serial peripheral interface (spi) is able to control the device's eight channels and to provide its load's diagnosis. in addition output 1 and 2 can also be controlled through dedicated input pins non1 and non2. overcurrent and short-circuit protections are present as well as the output voltage clamping which is able to protect the l9826 during operation with inductive loads. so20 ' ! 0 ' 0 3 table 1. device summary order code package packing l9826 so20 tube l9826tr so20 tape and reel e-l9826 so20 tube E-L9826TR so20 tape and reel www.st.com
contents l9826 2/19 doc id 7214 rev 10 contents 1 block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2 pins description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3 electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3.1 absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3.2 thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3.3 electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 4 application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 5 functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 5.1 general . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 5.2 output stage control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 5.2.1 via parallel, only for output 1 and 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 5.2.2 via 8-bit spi for all the outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 5.3 output stage diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 5.3.1 diagnostic on outputs 1 and 2 controlled via non1/non2 . . . . . . . . . 15 5.3.2 diagnostic on outputs 1 to 8 controlled via spi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 5.4 protections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 5.4.1 flyback current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 5.4.2 current regulation mode outputs 1 and 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 5.4.3 short circuits outputs 3 to 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 6 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 7 revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
l9826 list of tables doc id 7214 rev 10 3/19 list of tables table 1. device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 table 2. pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 table 3. absolute maximum ratings for voltages and currents applied externally to the device. . . . . 7 table 4. absolute maximum ratings for currents determined within the device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 table 5. thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 table 6. electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 table 7. outputs control tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 table 8. diagnostic table for outputs 1 and 2 in parallel controlled mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 table 9. diagnostic table for outputs 1 to 8 in spi controlled mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 table 10. document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
list of figures l9826 4/19 doc id 7214 rev 10 list of figures figure 1. block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 figure 2. connection diagram (top view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 figure 3. typical application circuit diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 figure 4. parallel control for output 1 and 2 (example for power-on) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 figure 5. output control register structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 figure 6. timing of the serial interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 figure 7. the pulse diagram to read the outputs status register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 figure 8. the structure of the outputs status register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4 figure 9. so20 mechanical data and package dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
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